chúng sinh

Friendly

The Vietnamese word "chúng sinh" refers to "living beings" or "sentient beings" and is often used in the context of Buddhist teachings. It describes all forms of life, including animals, humans, and other creatures that have consciousness or a soul. In Buddhism, "chúng sinh" can also refer to beings in the cycle of life and death, including the souls of the deceased.

Usage Instructions:

• Context: "Chúng sinh" is primarily used in religious, philosophical, or ecological discussions. It reflects a respect for all forms of life and the interconnectedness of all living beings.
• Formality: It is a formal term, often used in literature, teachings, and discussions about spirituality or ethics.

Example:

• In a Buddhist sermon, a monk might say: "Tất cả chúng sinh đều có quyền sống và được yêu thương." (All living beings have the right to live and be loved.)

Advanced Usage:

In more advanced discussions, "chúng sinh" can be used to talk about the idea of compassion in Buddhism, emphasizing the importance of treating all living beings with kindness. For example: - "Người tu hành nên thể hiện lòng từ bi đối với tất cả chúng sinh." (Practitioners should show compassion towards all living beings.)

Word Variants:

• Chúng sinh vật: A more formal way to refer to living creatures, often used in scientific contexts.
• Chúng sinh tồn: This variant emphasizes the existence of living beings.

Different Meanings:

While "chúng sinh" generally refers to living beings, it can also encompass the idea of the collective nature of all sentient life, highlighting the interconnectedness and shared experiences of suffering and joy.

Synonyms:

• Sinh linh: Another term for living beings, often used interchangeably with "chúng sinh."
• Loài: This translates to "species" or "kind," and can refer to groups of living beings.

Summary:

"Chúng sinh" is a significant term in Vietnamese, particularly in Buddhist contexts, referring to all living beings and their souls.

Academic

1. Living beings
   • Souls of the dead (theo lối nói của đạo Phật)